Igorofa rinini rya elevator ntirifungura urugi

Igorofa rinini rya elevator ntirifungura urugi rwo gukemura ikibazo

Ubwa mbere: uburyo imodoka ya elevator ifunga urugi rwayo mu mwanya wayo ni bubi cyangwa elevator ubwayo ntibona ikimenyetso cyo gufunga mu mwanya wayo, bigatuma elevator idakingura urugi.
Icya kabiri: agace k'urugi gakoresha amashanyarazi y'izuba ni kabi ku buryo sisitemu y'imashini y'urugi cyangwa uruziga rw'urugi rudafite ishingiro. Iyo ascenseur igeze ku rugi, ikibaho kinini ntikibona ikimenyetso cy'urugi kugira ngo ascenseur idakingura urugi.
Niba mudasobwa yohereje urwego mu buryo bwikora cyangwa yinjiye mu buryo bwihariye (inzego zishinzwe kuzimya umuriro, umutekano) ifunguye cyangwa idafunguye porogaramu ya mudasobwa kugira ngo ifate umwanzuro. Bisanzwe fungura urugi kugira ngo uhuze n'akarere k'urugi + kugenzura umuvuduko (umuvuduko mwinshi ntushoboka gufungura urugi), urwego ntirufungure urugi banza urebe niba hari uburenganzira bwo gufungura ikimenyetso kiva ku kibaho cya mudasobwa, oya, reba sensor y'akarere k'urugi n'umurongo w'umuvuduko (abakora lift kugeza ku muvuduko 0 wo gufungura urugi), fungura ikimenyetso cy'urugi ariko ntufungure urugi kugira ngo urebe ibice by'urugi bigenzura (agasanduku k'urugi cyangwa agasanduku k'urugi, insinga, imashini igenzura urugi, fungura urugi mu mwanya warwo cyangwa imashini igenzura urugi)

Impamvu akenshi gupima ascenseur ntibifungure umuryango

1. Gufungura urugi si ibintu bisanzwe, akenshi ni amakosa, bigatuma urugi rudakingurwa.
2. Imashini y'urugi ifite ikibazo, ikibazo cy'uko imashini y'urugi yangiritse cyangwa se icyuma gihindura urugi.
3. Gufungura relay y'urugi bifite ikibazo.
4. Motherboard yavuze ko hari ikibazo, hari amakosa amwe azatuma motherboard isohoka yose icika, harimo n'urugi rw'imashini.
5. Buto yo gufunga yafunzwe, ubu ni gahunda yuzuye y’uruhererekane rw’amakuru, ku buto yo gufunga yafunzwe, ascenseur iracyashobora gufungura umuryango mu mwanya wayo nyuma yo guhagarara, ariko gahunda yacu yo kugenzura PLC, buto yo gufunga yafunzwe, ishobora gutuma ascenseur igera kuri sitasiyo idafungura umuryango.
6. Ascenseur iri ku igorofa ritari ryo, fungura urugi ku zindi gorofa, hanze y'icyumba wibeshya ko urugi rudafunguye kuri sitasiyo.
7. Utwuma two gupima hasi ku giti cyatwo ntabwo dushyirwamo ubujyakuzimu buhagije, kandi urugi ntiruzakinguka.

Ibisobanuro bigufi by'ubuhanuzi bw'uko ascenseur izagenda nta gufungura umuryango

Urugero rwa 1: Imikoreshereze mibi y'icyuma cy'umuzimya-zimya umuriro cyo ku igorofa rya mbere
Ikintu Kigaragara: Iyo umuntu akoze ku gikoresho cy’umuzimyamwoto w’ascenseur mu buryo butari bwo cyangwa bubi mu gihe ascenseur irimo kugenda n’abantu bari mu ndege, ascenseur izahita isubira mu igorofa rya mbere kugira ngo ishyire mu bikorwa itegeko ry’umuryango ufunguye, hanyuma ascenseur izakenera gukora kuri buto ifunguye kugira ngo ifungure umuryango igihe ascenseur yongeye gufunga maze ijye mu igorofa ryagenwe n’umuntu uyirimo.
Urugero rwa 2: Kudahitamo igorofa nyuma yo kwinjira mu modoka
Ikintu kidasanzwe: Iyo umuntu utwara ascenseur yinjiye mu modoka ya ascenseur agahamagara cyangwa abantu babiri bakaganira n'ibindi batahisemo igorofa ryagenwe, ascenseur izahita ifunga umufana w'umwuka n'amatara kugira ngo yinjire mu gihe cy'ubukonje nyuma y'amasegonda 60, ibyo bikaba byakwitwa ikibazo cya ascenseur ifatiwe.
Urugero rwa 3: Hari ibintu bitandukanye mu muryango w'igorofa
Ikintu kidasanzwe: Iyo ascenseur yirutse ijya ku igorofa ryabugenewe, hari imyanda mu igorofa ry'umuryango w'icyumba cy'igorofa (bigatuma ingufuri z'umuryango w'inzugi zisohoka nabi cyangwa urugi rw'inzugi rugafatirwa), ascenseur izashyira mu bikorwa itegeko ry'umuryango ufunguye inshuro eshatu, kandi niba idashobora kubona ikimenyetso cy'umuryango ufunguye aho uherereye, izinjira mu mimerere y'ikosa kandi irebe ko ascenseur idashobora kongera gutangira gukoreshwa n'abakozi ba ascenseur.
Urugero rwa 4: Kunanirwa guhindura umuvuduko
Ikintu Kigaragara: Iyo umuvuduko w'imodoka ufatiwe mu myanda kandi ntushobora kongera kuyisubiza, ascenseur nayo izajya mu buryo bw'umutekano.
Urugero rwa 5: Urupfu rudasobanutse
Ikintu kigaragara: Ibice by'amashanyarazi bigira ingaruka ku bushyuhe, kuzungazunga n'ibintu bikomoka ku bidukikije, bigatuma habaho impanuka. Gukomera kw'ibikoresho cyangwa porogaramu bishobora no gutuma imashini ipfa. Iki kibazo gisaba iperereza aho ikorera kugira ngo hamenyekane impamvu yihariye yateye ikibazo.

Urugero rwa 1: Kwangirika kwa sensor y'urwego bituma ascenseur yinjira mu buryo bw'umutekano kuko amakuru y'uburebure bw'urwego adashobora kuboneka.

Urugero rwa 2: Ascenseur yinjira mu buryo bw'umutekano kuko amakuru y'umuvuduko adashobora kugaragara bitewe n'ibyangiritse bya sensor y'umuvuduko.

Urugero rwa 3: Ascenseur irahagarara kubera ikibazo cy’umutekano, kandi ascenseur iba iri mu kaga gahishe. Ascenseur ihita yinjira mu buryo bw’umutekano kugira ngo ascenseur idakora mu kaga gahishe, ibyo bikaba birinda umutekano w’abagenzi. Ubu bwoko bw’ikibazo bugomba kugenzura aho ikibazo kiri, nk’uko guhagarara byihutirwa bizatuma abagenzi ba ascenseur bumva bafite ubwoba, ariko nanone bananirwa kubyitega.

Ibisobanuro bigufi by'uburyo bwo gusinzira kw'ascenseur: Ascenseur yinjira mu gihe cyo gusinzira mu gihe runaka nta muntu uhamagawe kwiruka, kandi umuyaga n'urumuri biri muri ascenseur bizaba bifunze muri icyo gihe.

Ibisobanuro bigufi by'uburyo bw'umutekano wa elevator: Iyo ibikoresho bya elevator cyangwa porogaramu ibonye aho ikibazo kiri muri elevator, izahita ihagarara gukora.